What is fluency in IELTS speaking and why is it important?

One of the IELTS speaking examiners has shared this with us.  Their article is about to be shared in a newspaper in Japan.  Here is part of it.

In the speaking exam, Fluency and Coherence is one of the criteria and a lot of candidates struggle with the fluency part.  Students that get Band 6 can speak at length so, for example, in Part 2, they speak for the whole 2 minutes.  However, what they will tend to do is one of two things.

Hesitate

Students in Band 6 will often have to pause.  This may be because they are looking for ideas but it will also be because they are looking for vocabulary.  Doing it a couple of times is fine but Band 6 candidates will do it regularly.  This links into the other thing they tend to do.

Repeat or self-correct

Band 6.0 candidates will repeat the same phrases again and again.  They will use phrases like “I can’t explain it very well” when they don’t know a word, or they will use “You know what I mean” or other fillers as they are not able to explain themselves.  They will also correct basic mistakes they make.  So they may say something like “Last year I visit Italy……….I visited Italy” and this will happen a few times.  This slows down speech as the candidate has to think about what they are saying quite a lot.

These are some very good points from a speaking examiner that works with us.  If you are interested in getting your IELTS speaking assessed by an IELTS examiner then send us a message.

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